The highway 613 connecting Brindisi to Lecce, through villages that are located in an area between the industrial area of Brindisi (including among others the petrochemical complex, Edipower, pharmaceutical SANOFI AVENTIS, sugar factory S.F.I.R., the airport and the harbour)t and the coal’s thermal power plant Enel Federico II. With an area of 270 hectares, it is the second largest power plant in Italy and one of the largest in Europe. Coal moves through one of the longest conveyor belts in Europe. 13 km that connect the central to the port of Brindisi, able to transfer to the central 2, 000 tons of coal per hour. The construction of the canal passing through the conveyor belt was performed, for most of the route, 15 meters underground, piercing the ground water, causing the drying up of farmland and water pollution. Today, whole families of farmers must every day supply of drinking water to about 5 km away. In 2007 it was imposed a ban on cultivation of an area of four acres adjacent to the central. In 2011 the area of Micorosa was banned, fifty acres of "regional protected area" in which there were found underground tons of waste., In Brindisi infants with birth defects are 18% higher than the European average, those with cardiovascular malformations are over 68% more. Scientists at the National Research Council found that there is a correlation between neonatal malformations and a pollutant substance produced by industrial activity. Also alarming is the situation in Torchiarolo. Here the level of PM10 is the highest of all the region.
SS613 - Welcome to Wastelands
SS613 - Welcome to Wastelands
The highway 613 connecting Brindisi to Lecce, through villages that are located in an area between the industrial area of Brindisi (including among others the petrochemical complex, Edipower, pharmaceutical SANOFI AVENTIS, sugar factory S.F.I.R., the airport and the harbour)t and the coal’s thermal power plant Enel Federico II. With an area of 270 hectares, it is the second largest power plant in Italy and one of the largest in Europe. Coal moves through one of the longest conveyor belts in Europe. 13 km that connect the central to the port of Brindisi, able to transfer to the central 2, 000 tons of coal per hour. The construction of the canal passing through the conveyor belt was performed, for most of the route, 15 meters underground, piercing the ground water, causing the drying up of farmland and water pollution. Today, whole families of farmers must every day supply of drinking water to about 5 km away. In 2007 it was imposed a ban on cultivation of an area of four acres adjacent to the central. In 2011 the area of Micorosa was banned, fifty acres of "regional protected area" in which there were found underground tons of waste., In Brindisi infants with birth defects are 18% higher than the European average, those with cardiovascular malformations are over 68% more. Scientists at the National Research Council found that there is a correlation between neonatal malformations and a pollutant substance produced by industrial activity. Also alarming is the situation in Torchiarolo. Here the level of PM10 is the highest of all the region.